Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:America extended massive financial help for reviving Europe’s economy under what was called the “Marshall Plan”. The US also created a new collective security structure under NATO. Under the Marshall Plan, the Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) was established in 1948 to channel aid to the West European States. It became a forum where the Western European States began to cooperate on trade and economic issues. The Council of Europe, established in 1949, was another step forward in political cooperation. The process of economic integration of European capitalist countries proceeded step by step leading to the formation of the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1957.1. What was the “Marshall Plan”? (a) Aid given by the US (b) Economic Aid given by the US(c) Military help given by the US (d) Financial Aid given by the US2. The US created a new collective security structure under which organisation? (a) SEATO (b) CENTO (c) NATO (d) Any Other3. Under which plan the organisation for European Economic Cooperation? 1 was established? (a) Maastricht Plan (b) Marshall Plan (c) American Plan (d) Any other Plan4. Which organisation became a forum where the western European states began to cooperate on trade and economic issues? (a) Organisation for European Political Cooperation (b) Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (c) Organisation for European Military Cooperation (d) Any other Organisation