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Quiz: GeometryFind .

Answer»

Answer Keys.

First of all, LET's DRAW TWO new segments.

Since two tangents drawn from a point is equal in length, we have \overline{BC}=\overline{BE}=b.

So, \triangle BCE is an isosceles right triangle.

Since an angle inside an arc is equal to the circumference angle of that arc, we have \angle BCE=\angle EDF=45^{\circ}.

So, \triangle DEF is an isosceles right triangle.

Solution.

Let's MARK some angles on the diagram.

Then, we OBSERVE newly made triangles follow this.

  • \triangle ADE\sim \triangle FEC

Let \overline{EF}=x.

Now the ratio of the corresponding sides is equal to each other.

\overline{AD}:\overline{EF}=\overline{DE}:\overline{CE}

\longleftrightarrow a:x=\sqrt{2}x:\sqrt{2}b

\longleftrightarrow a:x=x:b

\therefore x^2=ab

\therefore\boxed{x=\sqrt{ab} }



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