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Question;-If the sum of two unit vector is also an unit vector then what is the magnitude of their difference? |
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Answer» Answer: Explanation: LET e1 and e2 be two given unit vectors. Let their SUM give unit vector e3. Therefore , e1+e2=e3. Squaring on both SIDES, e1^2 + e2^2 +2e1e2 cos (theta)=e3^2. Here, ( theta) is angle between e1 and e2. Substituting the magnitudes, 1 + 1 +2(1)(1) cos ( theta)=1. Therefore , cos (theta)=-(1/2). Therefore , (Theta)= 120 degree. Now, we calculate MAGNITUDE of difference of e1 and e2. | e1- e2|= sqrt[e1^2-(2)(1)(1)(-1/2) +e2^2]=sqrt[ 1+1+1]= sqrt of (3) |
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