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Q4. In a Δ ABC, AB = AC and D is a point on side AC, such that BC-AC x CD. Prove= BC.L.Q.5) In Fig. 4, 2M = <M-46. Express x in terms of a, bwhere a, b and c are lengths of LM, MN and NKrespectivelyFig. 4

Answer»

Two Triangles are said to be similar if theiri) corresponding angles are equal and ii) corresponding sides are proportional.(the ratio between the lengths of corresponding sides are equal)

SOLUTION :

GIVEN: ∠KNP =∠ KML = 46°LM = a , MN = b , NK = c

In ∆KPN and ∆KLM, ∠ KNP = ∠KML = 46° [ given]∠ K = ∠ K [Common]

∆KPN ~ ∆KLM [by AA similarity criterion of triangles]

KN/ KM = NP/ML [corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional]

c /(b+c) = x/a [KM = MN + NK]x(b+c) = c×a x = ac/ (b+c)

Hence, the value of x = ac/(b+c)

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