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Q11. Two pillars of equal height stand on either side of a roadway 150m wide.From a point on the roadway between the pillar, the angles of elevation of the topof the pillars are 60°and 30°. Find the height of pillars and the position of thepoint. |
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Answer» Let the height of the equal pillars be AB = CD = h Given, width of the road is 150 m Let BE = x, the DE = 150 - x In right angle triangle ABE, tan 60 = h/x => √3 = h/x => h = √3x ............1 In right angle triangle CDE, tan 30 = h/(150 - x) => 1/√3 = h/(150 - x) => √3h = 150 - x => √3h = 150 - h/√3 {from equation 1} => √3h + h/√3 = 150 => (3h + h)/√3 = 150 => 4h = 150√3 => h = 150√3/4 => h = 37.5√3 m So, the height of the equal pillers is 37.5√3 m |
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