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Prove that1 + costheta/sintheta-sintheta/1+costheta=2cot theta​

Answer»

\dfrac{1+\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} -\dfrac{\sin \theta}{1+\cos \theta} =2\cot \theta, proved

Step-by-step explanation:

To prove that, \dfrac{1+\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} -\dfrac{\sin \theta}{1+\cos \theta} =2\cot \theta

L.H.S. = \dfrac{1+\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} -\dfrac{\sin \theta}{1+\cos \theta}

TAKING LCM of DENOMINATOR part, we GET

=\dfrac{(1+\cos \theta)^2-\sin^2 \theta}{\sin \theta(1+\cos \theta)}

Using the algebraic identity,

(a+b)^{2} =a^{2} +2ab+b^2

=\dfrac{1+\cos^2 \theta+2\cos \theta-\sin^2 \theta}{\sin \theta(1+\cos \theta)}

Using the TRIGONOMETRIC identity,

\sin^2 A=1-\cos^2 A

=\dfrac{1+\cos^2 \theta+2\cos \theta-(1-\cos^2 \theta)}{\sin \theta(1+\cos \theta)}

=\dfrac{1+\cos^2 \theta+2\cos \theta-1+\cos^2 \theta}{\sin \theta(1+\cos \theta)}

=\dfrac{2\cos^2 \theta+2\cos \theta}{\sin \theta(1+\cos \theta)}

=\dfrac{2\cos \theta(\cos \theta+1)}{\sin \theta(1+\cos \theta)}

=\dfrac{2\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}

= 2\cot \theta

= R.H.S., proved.

Thus, \dfrac{1+\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} -\dfrac{\sin \theta}{1+\cos \theta} =2\cot \theta, proved



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