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prove that two Triangles are congruent if two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included side of other triangle |
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Answer» Step-by-step explanation: Given : TWO triangles ABC and DEF such that angle B = angle E , angle C = angle F and BC= EF To Prove : triangle ABC congruent to triangle DEF Proof : there are 3 possibilities CASE 1 when AB= DE in this case we have AB=DE angle B = angle E and BC= EF so by SAS congruency rule triangle ABC congruent to triangle DEF CASE 2 when AB is greater than ED in this case take a point G on ED such that EG = AB.join GF. NOW in triangles ABC & GEF AB= GE ANGLE B = ANGLE E BC= EF BY SAS CONGRYENCY RULE TRIANGLE ABC CONGRUENT TO TRIANGLE GEF SO, angle ACB = angle GFE but, angle ACB = angle DFE therefore,angle GFE = angle DFE this is possible only when ray FG COINCIDES with ray FD or G coincides with D. therefore AB must be EQUAL to DE . In triangles ABC and DEF , AB=DE ANGLE B = ANGLE E BC= EF SO, by SAS criteria of congruent triangle ABC = DEF CASE 3 when AB is less than ED. in this case take a point G on ED produced such that EG= AB. JOIN GF. Now proceeding exactly on the same lines as in CASE 2 we can prove that triangle ABC is congruent to triangle DEF. Hence,in all the 3 cases we obtain triangle ABC congruent to triangle DEF..
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