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Prove that root over 2 is an irrational number

Answer»

Suppose √2=p/q and √2 is a RATIONAL NUMBER

2=p^2/q^2

2q^2=p^2

As 2 divides 2q^2 , 2 divides p^2 , 2 divides p

p/2=m

p=2m

(2m)^2=p^2

(2m)^2=2q^2

2m^2=q^2

As 2 divides 2m^2 , 2 divides q^2 , 2 divides q

Thus p and q have a common factor 2.But this contradicts p and q have no common FACTORS(except 1).Hence our assumption is wrong.√2 is not a rational number.√2 is a irrational number

√2-Irrational number(Proved)

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