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Answer» The 4th section of the Indian Constitution deals with the DPSP. These were borrowed from the Irish Constitution. They do not have legal backing. The DP’s can be divided into 3 – Gandhian Ideas, Socialist Principles, and Liberal principles. Gandhian Ideas: - formation of grama panchayats
- Development of rural industries
- Prohibition (of alcohol)
- Modem methods of agriculture and animal husbandry
- Protecting the interests of the Backward classes especially Scheduled Castes and Tribes
Socialist Principles: - A just social order
- Right to livelihood
- Equal pay for equal work
- Avoid inequality
- Fair distribution of wealth
- Freedom from exploitation
- Fair and humane conditions at workplaces
- Prevention of the accumulation of wealth in a few private hands.
Liberal Principles: - Formation of a Common Civil Code for the nation. Compulsory free education to all children below 14.
- Protect the national monuments of historical importance.
- Separate the Executive from the Judiciary.
- Help in the growth of international peace and security.
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