Plot the corresponding reference circle for each of the following simple harmonic motions. Indicate the initial (t =0) position of the particle, the radius of the circle, and the angular speed of the rotating particle. For simplicity, the sense of rotation may be fixed to be anticlockwise in every case: (x is in cm and t is in s).

Plot the corresponding reference circle for each of the following simp

1.	Plot the corresponding reference circle for each of the following simple harmonic motions. Indicate the initial (t =0) position of the particle, the radius of the circle, and the angular speed of the rotating particle. For simplicity, the sense of rotation may be fixed to be anticlockwise in every case: (x is in cm and t is in s).
Answer» SOLUTION :`x= 3sin (2pi t +(pi)/(4))` `= 3 cos [(pi)/(2) -(2pi t +(pi)/(4))]""[therefore sin theta = cos ((pi)/(2)-theta)]` `= 3cos (2pi t+(pi)/(4) -(pi)/(2))""[therefore cos (-theta)= cos theta]` `x=A cos (omega t+ phi)` `A= 3 cm, omega = 2pi rad s^(-1), phi = -(pi)/(4)rad` `therefore T = 1s`. Reference CIRCLE : .