1.

p-V plots for two gases during adiabatic processes are shown in the figure. Plots 1 and 2 should correspond respectively to

Answer»

(a) `H_e` and `O_2`
(b) `O_2` and `H_e`
(c) `H_e` and `A_r`
(d) `O_2` and `N_2`

Solution :In ADIABATIC process:
slope of p-V GRAPH, `(dp)/(DV)=-gammap/V`
`slope prop gamma` (with negative SIGN)
From the GIVEN graph,
`(slope)_2 gt (slope)_1`
`:.` `gamma_2 gt gamma_1`
Therefore, 1 should correspond to `O_2(gamma=1.4)` and 2 should correspond to `H_e(gamma=1.67)`.
Hence, the correct option is (b).


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