1.

One of the cell is connected wrongly the equivalent emf and effective internal resistance of combination is

Answer»

In series
There arises 2 CASES:
Identical cells. Non-identical cells
In both cases NET INTERNAL resistance is the same.
In the first case net emf will be 0 and in the second case net emf will be ( emf of CELL with greater emf)-(emf of cell with lesser emf)
In parallel
It is simply by the equation,
Enet= (E1/r1+E2/r2.........En/rn)/(1/r1+1/r2.....1/rn)
Net internal resistance will be the same when u connect them in parallel.



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