1.

Name the varous components obtained from the fractional distilation of crude oil Mention at least oneuse of each

Answer»

Products in a crude oil fractionator are obtained in accordance with their boiling points. The lightest product forms top product from the Column whereas the heaviest boiling product is the bottom product.

Starting from top of the fractionator, the products are as under

Unstabilized naphtha, I.e a mixture of naphtha and LPG

Kerosene

Light gas oil ( Diesel)

Heavy gas oil

Reduced crude oil (Bottom product which is the feed for vacuum distillation unit)



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