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n Fig, PA, QB, RC and SD are all perpendiculars to a line l, AB = 6 cm, BC = 9 cm,D 12 cm and SP 36 cm. Eind PQ, QR and RS.

Answer»

PA, QB, RC,& SD are perpendicular on line l.

To find: PQ, QR & RS

Construction: produce SP & l to meet each other at E.

Proof: InΔEDS,AP║ BQ║DS║CR [ given]

∴ PQ : QR: RS = AB:BC:CD

PQ : QR: RS = 6:9:12

let PQ= 6x , QR= 9x RS= 12x

PS = PQ+QR+RS

∴ PQ+QR+RS=36 [PS=36cm]

6x+9x+12x=36

27x=36

x= 36/27= 3/4

x=3/4

∴ PQ= 6x = 6× 4/3= 8cm

QR= 9x = 9× 4/3= 12cm

RS= 12x= 12× 4/3= 16 cm



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