Answer» Correct Answer - Option 3 : Chahamana
The correct answer is Chahamana. - The best-known Chahamana ruler was Prithviraj III (1168- 1192), who defeated an Afghan ruler named Sultan Muhammad Ghori in 1191, but lost to him the very next year, in 1192.
- Shihab al-Din, popularly known as Muhammad Ghori was the Muslim ruler who laid the foundation for the subsequent Islamic ruling dynasties of India which saw its pinnacle later in the Mughal Empire.
- He was defeated in many battles, notably by Chahamana ruler Prithviraj III (1178-1192 CE) in the First Battle of Tarain in 1191 CE, by Gujrati Chalukya ruler Mularaja II (1178 CE), and by the rulers of the Khwarazm Empire.
- The Second Battle of Tarain established the Ghurid rule in India with the chief Rajput ruler Prithviraj being beaten.
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