1.

Mehrgarh, a Neolithic settlement, is situated in the ______ province of Pakistan.1. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa2. Balochistan3. Sindh4. Punjab

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 2 : Balochistan

The correct answer is Balochistan.

  • Mehrgarh is one of the earliest sites with evidence of farming and herding in South Asia.
  • This site is from 7000 BCE to 2000 BCE.
  • Mehrgarh is located near the Bolan Pass, to the west of the Indus River valley.
  • The site was discovered in 1974 by an archaeological team directed by French archaeologists Jean-François Jarrige and Catherine Jarrige.

Name of Neolithic SiteLocationTime SpanCharacteristics
BurzahomKashmir2,700 B.C.

The people lived on a lakeside in pits.

Domestic dogs were buried along with their masters in their graves. Used tools and weapons made of polished stone as well as bone

GufkralKashmir2,000 B.C.Practiced both agriculture & domestication of animals. Used tools and weapons made of polished stone as well as bone.
ChirandBihar2,000 B.CUsed tools and weapons made of bone.
PaiyampalliTamil Nadu2,000-1,000 B.C. 
Pikilihal, Brahmagiri, Maski, Hallur, Takkalakota, T. Narsipur, Kodekal, SanganakalluKarnataka2,000 B.C. to 1,000 B.C.The people in Piklihal were cattle-herders. They domesticated sheep, goats, and cattle. Ash mounds have been found.


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