1.

Meaning of occurrence of plasmid as an extra chromosomal material​

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Answer:

The OCCURRENCE of plasmid as an extra chromosomal material because  bacterial cell is capable for replication.

The cell  consists of both bacterial DNA and plasmid and gets replicate (SELF replication) then forms the two daughter cell.

The replication and FORMATION or reproduce of new daughter cells are depends on

  • Origin of replication

The replication is starts at a particular site of the cell from where firstly replication starts.

  • A selectable marker gene

The cutting of DNA and select to transfer a gene to makes a disease free individuals.

  • A cloning site

The point at which the replication starts and forms a same INDIVIDUAL same as the parent body.

Plasmid done the self replication and forms same cloning as the parent body. It contains a small amount GENES.



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