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Match the description of each circle to the equation of the circle |
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Answer» we have to match the DESCRIPTION of each CIRCLE to the EQUATION of the circle. solution : If (a, b) is the centre of circle and r is the radius of the circle then equation of circle is given by, (x - a)² + (x - b)² = r² 1. A circle with centre on (7,0) with a radius 9. equation : (x - 7)² + (y - 0)² = 9² ⇒(x - 7)² + y² = 81 2. A circle with centre on the ORIGIN and point on (4, -2). so the radius of circle, r = √{(4)² + (-2)²} = √20 Therefore equation : (x - 0)² + (y - 0)² = (√20)² = 20 ⇒x² + y² = 20 3. A circle with centre (-3,-3) with a point on (-3, -2) so the radius of circle, r = √{(-3+3)² + (-3+2)²} = 1 therefore equation : (x + 3)² + (y + 3)² = 1² ⇒(x + 3)² + (y + 3)² = 1 4. A circle with centre (0, -2) and a radius of 9. the equation : (x - 0)² + (y + 2)² = 9² ⇒x² + (y + 2)² = 81 |
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