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Land use pattern in india |
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Answer» Thanks Land Use Pattern in IndiaThe usage of land is determined by both physical and human factors.\tPhysical factors: It is dependent on nature variants such as topography, climate, soil types\tHuman factors: It completely relies on human activities and usage such as population density, technological capability and culture and traditions etc.Explanation:\tThe main utilisation and usage of land is set on two different factors physical and human. Physical factors include topography, climatic conditions depending upon the area, soil types Human factors comprises of population density, technological capability and culture and traditions etc.\tThe pattern and follow up of the net sown area varies widely from one state to another.\tIt is mostly over 80 per cent of the total area in Punjab and Haryana and very less than 10 per cent in Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur and Andaman Nicobar Islands.\tThe total area occupied by forest is 33 per cent which is far lower than the estimated geographical area, which was outlined in the National Forest Policy (1952).\tIt was considered mandatory for the maintenance of the ecological balance.\tApart of this, land is termed as wasteland and land that is put up to other non-agricultural uses.\tWasteland mainly includes rocky, arid and desert areas and land put to other non-agricultural uses includes settlements, roads, railways, industry etc.\tThe repeated usage of land over a long period of time without taking adequate measures to conserve and manage has lead to degradation of land. |
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