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Justify the following statements on the basis of external features. 1. Underground parts of plants are not always roots 2. Flower is a modified shoot |
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Answer» 1. Underground stem get modified for different purposes like food storage, reproduction and perennation. They can be recognized from root in having nodes, internodes, scale leaves, terminal bud &axillary bud eg. Rhizome – ginger, stem tuber- potato. 2. A flower can be considered as a modified shoot because each whorl of a flower represents each node. The leaves at each node is modified to perform functions like protection, attraction and reproduction. The internodes are compressed to form a flower. |
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