Answer» - The Memorandum of Association is a basic or fundamental or primary document of a company.
- It contains the following clauses: Name clause, Address clause, Object clause, Liability clause, Capital clause, Association of subscription clause.
- The entire business centres around its object clause.
- Object clause of the Memorandum of Association defines the area beyond which the company cannot do anything.
- It determines the powers of the company.
- It helps the stakeholders to know what is its permitted range of operation.
- A company is governed by Memorandum of Association and any act beyond it shall be considered as ultra-vires.
- Hence, Memorandum of Association defines the limitations of the power of the company.
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