| 1. |
John jogs on track A at 6 kmph and Mary jogs on track B at 7.5 kmph. The total length of tracks A and B is 325 metres. While john makes 9 rounds of track A, mary makes 5 rounds of track B. In how many seconds will Mary make one round of track A? |
|
Answer» Calculation: Let the track length for John be x km And Mary for be y km Distance travelled by John = 9x meters And Distance travelled by Mary = 5y meters Now, Time taken by John = (9x/6) hours Time taken by Mary = (5y/7.5) hours According to the question: Time taken by John = Time taken by Mary ⇒ (9x/6) = (5y/7.5) ⇒ (3x/2) = (2y/3) ⇒ x = (4y/9) ----(1) Total track length = 325 meters ⇒ (y/9) + y = 325 ⇒ (4y + 9y)/9 = 325 ⇒ (13y/9) = 325 ⇒ y = (325 × 9)/13 ⇒ y = 225 Now, putting the value of y = 225 in equation (1): ⇒ x = (4y/9) ⇒ x = (4 × 225)/9 ⇒ x = (4 × 225)/9 = 100 meters Time taken by Mary = [100/(7.5 × 5/18)] ⇒ [(1000 × 18)/(7.5 × 5)] = 48 seconds ∴ Time taken by Mary is 48 seconds. |
|