Itis now believed that protons and neutrons (which constitute nuclei ofordinary matter) are themselves built out of more elementary unitscalled quarks. A proton and a neutron consist of three quarks each.Two types of quarks, the so called ‘up’ quark (denoted byu) of charge (+2/3) e,and the ‘down’ quark (denoted by d) of charge (−1/3)e,together with electrons build up ordinary matter. (Quarks of othertypes have also been found which give rise to different unusualvarieties of matter.) Suggest a possible quark composition of aproton and neutron.

Itis now believed that protons and neutrons (which constitute nuclei o

1.	Itis now believed that protons and neutrons (which constitute nuclei ofordinary matter) are themselves built out of more elementary unitscalled quarks. A proton and a neutron consist of three quarks each.Two types of quarks, the so called ‘up’ quark (denoted byu) of charge (+2/3) e,and the ‘down’ quark (denoted by d) of charge (−1/3)e,together with electrons build up ordinary matter. (Quarks of othertypes have also been found which give rise to different unusualvarieties of matter.) Suggest a possible quark composition of aproton and neutron.
Answer» It is now believed that protons and neutrons (which constitute nuclei of ordinary matter) are themselves built out of more elementary units called quarks. A proton and a neutron consist of three quarks each. Two types of quarks, the so called ‘up’ quark (denoted by u) of charge (+2/3) e, and the ‘down’ quark (denoted by d) of charge (−1/3) e, together with electrons build up ordinary matter. (Quarks of other types have also been found which give rise to different unusual varieties of matter.) Suggest a possible quark composition of a proton and neutron.