1.

It is generally observed that the children who had suffered from chicken-pox in their childhood may not contract the same disease in their adulthood. Explain giving reasons the basis of such an immunity in an individual. Name this kind of immunity.

Answer»

The first infection of chicken pox produces a primary response and antibodies are generated against chicken pox virus, subsequent encounter with the same virus elicits a highly intensified secondary response , due to the memory cells formed during the first encounter. This kind of an immunity is active immunity.



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