1.

In the question number 36, at which distance a weight may be hung along the rod, in order to produce equal strains in both the wires?

Answer»

`(4)/(3)m`from steel wire
`(4)/(3)m`from brass wire
1 m from steel wire
`(1)/(4)m`from brass wire

Solution :As Strain `= ("Srtress")/("Young's Modulus")` LTBR `therefore` Strainin stell wire `= (T_(S))/(A_(S)Y_(S))`
For equal strain in both the wire,
`(T_(S))/(A_(S)Y_(S)) = (T_(B))/(A_(B)Y_(B))`
`therefore (T_(S))/(T_(B))=(A_(S))/(A_(B)) (Y_(S))/(Y_(B)) = (0.1 cm^(2))/(0.2 cm^(2)) xx (2xx 10^(11)N m^(-2))/(1 xx 10^(11) N m^(-2))= 1 .......(i)`
For therotational equlibrium of the rod,
`T_(S)x = T_(B) (2-x)`
`(2-x)/(x) = (T_(S))/(T_(B))= 1""["Using (i)"]`
`2 - x = x or x=1m `


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