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In the previous problem , if 15.0 cm of water and spirit each are further poured into the respective arms of the tube , what is the difference in the levels of mercury in the two arms ? (Specific gravity of mercury =13.6) |
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Answer» <P> SOLUTION : Let density of water `rho_(1)=1g cm^(-3)` , densityofspirit `rho_(2)=0.8gcm^(-3)` , density of MERCURY`rho_(3)=13.6g cm^(-3)` , height of water column `h_(1)=25cm` , height of spirit column `h_(2)=27.5`cm and let `h_(3)` be the DIFFERENCE between the levels of mercury in the two arms. Since pressure at A and B are same, `thereforeP_(0)+h_(1)rho_(1)g=P_(0)+h_(2)rho_(2)g+h_(3)rho_(3)g` where `P_(0)=` atmospheric pressure. `thereforeh_(1)rho_(1)=h_(2)rho_(2)+h_(3)rho_(3)`....(1) ![]() `thereforeh_(3)rho_(3)=h_(1)rho_(1)-h_(2)rho_(2)` `thereforeh_(2)xx13.6=25xx1-27.5xx0.8` `thereforeh_(3)=(25-22)/(13.6)` `thereforeh_(3)=(3)/(13.6)=0.221cm` Hence , the difference between the levels of mercury in the two arms is 0.221 cm |
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