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In the figure PQ parallel to RS and PQ is 9 cm,RS is 3 cm,ST 4 cm.Find QS |
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Answer» Answer: In ΔPQR ∠PQR=90 ∘ [Given] QS⊥PR [From VERTEX Q to hypotenuse PR] ∴QS 2 =PS×SR (i) [By theorem] Now , in ΔPSQ we have QS 2 =PQ 2 −PS 2 [By Pythagoras theorem] =6 2 −4 2
=36−16 =QS 2 =20 ⇒QS=2 5
cm QS 2 =PS×SR (i) ⇒(2 5
) 2 =4×SR ⇒ 4 20
=SR ⇒SR=5cm Now , QS⊥PR ∴∠QSR=90 ∘
⇒QR 2 =QS 2 +SR 2 [By Pythagoras theorem] =(2 5
) 2 +5 2
=20+25 ⇒QR 2 =45 ⇒QR=3 5
cm Hence , QS=2 5
cm,RS=5cm and QR=3 5
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