1.

In the adjoining figure if AB // CD then find x, y, z.CeP3x23►DAs180►BQR​

Answer»

Given,

AB II CD

PQR is a triangle ️.

To find : x, y, z

Solution : Since AB II CD,

THUS,

Angle DPQ + Angle RQP = 180⁰

( SUM of co-intererior angles on the same side of TRANSVERSAL in a parallel LINES is 180⁰)

=> 2x⁰ + 3x⁰ + 80⁰ = 180⁰

=> 5x⁰ = 180⁰ - 80⁰

100

100=> x = ------ = 20⁰

100=> x = ------ = 20⁰ 5

Thus, Angle QPR = 2x = 40

in triangle PQR,

ANGLE (PQR +QPR+RPQ) = 180⁰

( angle sum property)

=> 80⁰ + y⁰ + 40⁰ = 180⁰

=> y⁰ + 120⁰ = 180⁰

=> y⁰ = 180⁰ - 120⁰ = 60⁰

Now,

y⁰ + z⁰ = 180⁰ ( linear pair)

thus, 60⁰ + z⁰ = 180⁰

thus, z = 180 - 60 = 120⁰



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