1.

In Normal reaction conditions Chlorobenzone does not react with NaoH, But 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene reacts with NaoH in these conditions. Explain​

Answer»

Explanation:If we compare the structures of chloro-benzene and 1-chloro-4-nitrobenzene then in one structure there is presence of nitro group (-NO_2)(−NO 2​ ) which is very strong electron withdrawing activates the RING for the nucleophilic attackWhen the reaction with chloro-4-nitrobenzene OCCURS, SNAR mechanism takes PLACE, because Meisenheimer's INTERMEDIATE is stabilized by resonance



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