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In Fig. 4.63, PQ and PR are the two light rays emerging from an object P. The ray PQ is refracted as QS. (a) State the special name given to the angle of incidence ∠PQN of the ray PQ. (b) What is the angle of refraction for the refracted ray QS? (c) Name the phenomenon that occurs if the angle of incidence ∠PQN is increased. (d) The ray PR suffers partial reflection and refraction on the water-air surface. Give reason. (e) Draw in the diagram the refracted ray for the incident ray PR and hence show the position of image of the object P by the letter P' when seen vertically from above. |
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Answer»
In Fig. 4.63, PQ and PR are the two light rays emerging from an object P. The ray PQ is refracted as QS. (a) State the special name given to the angle of incidence ∠PQN of the ray PQ. (b) What is the angle of refraction for the refracted ray QS? (c) Name the phenomenon that occurs if the angle of incidence ∠PQN is increased. (d) The ray PR suffers partial reflection and refraction on the water-air surface. Give reason. (e) Draw in the diagram the refracted ray for the incident ray PR and hence show the position of image of the object P by the letter P' when seen vertically from above. |
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