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In a triangle ABC, the sum of two medians is greater than third one: |
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Answer» Given:AD, BE and CF are the medians of ΔABC. To prove:(1) AD + BE > CF (2) BE + CF > AD (3) AD + CF > BE Construction:Produce AD to H, such that AG = GH. Join BH and CH Proof:In ΔABH, F is the mid-point of AB and G is the mid point of AH. ∴FG||BH (Mid-point theorem) ∴ GC||BH (1) Similarly, BG||HC (2) From (1) and (2), we get BGCH is a parallelogram (Both pair of opposite sides are parallel) ∴ BH = CG (3) (Opposite sides of parallelogram are equal) In ∆BGH, BG + GH > BH (Sum of any to sides of a triangle is always greater than the third side) ⇒BG + AG > CG (GH = AG and BH = CG) Similarly, BE + CF > AD and AD + CF > BE. thanks |
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