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In a school prayer assembly, there are 23 students in the first row, 21 in the second, 19 in the third, and so on. There are 5 students in the last row. How many rows are there in the assembly?1. 72. 83. 94. 10 |
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Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : 10 CONCEPT :
CALCULATION: The number of students in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, . . ., rows are : 23, 21, 19, . . ., 5.It forms an AP as common difference is same i.e. -2. Let the number of rows in the assembly be n. Here a = 23, d = – 2, an = 5 As, an = a + (n – 1) d ⇒ 5 = 23 + (n – 1) × (– 2) ⇒ – 18 = (n – 1)(– 2) On solving we get n = 10 So, there were 10 rows in the school assembly. Hence, option (4) is the correct answer. |
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