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In a rectangle if length is increased by 2 and breath is decreased by 2 the area is reduced to 28 meter square and if length is reduced to 1 and breadth is increased to 2 the area increased to 33 meter square find dimensions of the square |
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Answer» Answer: Let the LENGTH of the RECTANGLE be x units and the breadth be y units. Area of the rectangle=length×breadth =x×y=xy sq. units From the GIVEN information, we have, (x+2)×(y−2)=xy−28 and(x−1)×(y+2)=xy+33 (x+2)×(y−2)=xy−28 =>xy−2x+2y−4=xy−28 =>−2x+2y=−24 =>−x+y=−12 =>x=y+12....(i) Also,(x−1)×(y+2)=xy+33 =>xy+2x−y−2=xy+33 =>2x−y=35....(ii) Substituting equation (i) in equation (ii), we GET, 2x−y=35 =>2(y+12)−y=35 =>2y+24−y=35 =>y=11 Substituting y=11 in equation (i), we get, x=y+12 =>x=11+12 =>x=23 Therefore, length of rectangle =x=23 units and breadth of rectangle =y=11 units Area of rectangle =xy=23×11=253 square units |
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