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II. 1. Find the equation of the common tangent of the following circles at their point of contact(i) x2 + y2 + 10x – 2y + 22 = 0, x2 + y2 + 2x – 8y + 8 = 0(ii) x2 + y2 - 8y - 4 = 0, x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y = 0+ |
Answer» SOLUTIONTO DETERMINE The equation of the common tangent of the following circles at their point of contact (i) x² + y² + 10x – 2y + 22 = 0 x² + y² + 2x – 8y + 8 = 0 (ii) x² + y² - 8y - 4 = 0 x² + y² – 2x – 4y = 0 EVALUATION (i) Here the given equation of the circles x² + y² + 10x – 2y + 22 = 0 x² + y² + 2x – 8y + 8 = 0 The equation of the conic passing through the circles x² + y² + 10x – 2y + 22 + k ( x² + y² + 2x – 8y + 8 ) = 0 ⇒ (1 + k) (x² + y²) + ( 10 + 2k)x - ( 2+8k)y + (22+8k) = 0 Since the above equation represents equation of a line So coefficient of x² = coefficient of y² = 0 ∴ 1 + k = 0 ⇒ k = - 1 So the required equation of tangent is OBTAINED by replacing k by - 1 Hence equation of the common tangent of the circles at their point of contact 8x + 6y + 14 = 0 ⇒ 4x + 3y + 7 = 0 (ii) Here the given equation of the circles x² + y² - 8y - 4 = 0 x² + y² – 2x – 4y = 0 Hence equation of the common tangent of the circles at their point of contact - 6x + 4y - 4 = 0 ⇒ 3x - 2y + 2 = 0 ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ Learn more from Brainly :-
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