1.

If x-1/x=4,then find the value of x2+1/x2

Answer»

GIVEN:-

  • \rm{x-\dfrac{1}{x}=4}

TO FIND:-

  • \rm{x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}

IDENTITY USED:-

  • \rm{(a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2}

Now,

\implies\rm{x-\dfrac{1}{x}=4}

Squaring the both SIDES.

\implies\rm{(x-\dfrac{1}{x})^2=(4)^2}

\implies\sf{x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2\times{\cancel{x}}}\times{\dfrac{1}{\cancel{x}}}=16}

\implies\rm{x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2=16}

\implies\rm{x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=18}.

HENCE, The value of \rm{x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}} is 18.

SOME MORE IDENTITY.

  • \rm{(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2}

  • \rm{a^3+b^3=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)}

  • \rm{a^3-b^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)}


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