1.

If R is a relation on a finite set having n elements, then the number of relations on A is

Answer» let there be a relation such that (a,b) is a relation.
now a has `n` options and b also has `n`options.
o total no. of ordered pairs=`nxxn=n^2`
now each ordered pair ha 2 options, either it willl be a realtion or not so=>no. of relations=>`2^(n^2)`


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