1.

If a pole hm high casts a shadow √3/3 h meter long on the ground find the sun's elevation?

Answer»

Solution :-

LENGTH of the POLE = H meters

Length of the shadow = (√3/3 ) * h meters

Let θ be the angle of SUN's elevation

The ratio of length of pole and shadow is TAN θ

⇒ tanθ = Lengths of the pole / Length of the shadow

\implies  \tan \theta =  \dfrac{h}{ \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} }{3}h}

\implies  \tan \theta =  \dfrac{1}{ \dfrac{ \sqrt{3} }{3}}

\implies  \tan \theta =1 \times    \dfrac{3}{ \sqrt{3} }

\implies  \tan \theta =   \dfrac{3}{ \sqrt{3} }

\implies  \tan \theta =   \sqrt{3}

\implies  \tan \theta =   \tan60

[ Because tan60 = √3 ]

\implies  \theta = 60

Therefore 60° is the angle of sun's elevation.



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