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If a and. b are the lenght of the parrellel sides of a trapezium of area A and height h then |
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Answer» Answer: □ABCD is a trapezium. Draw TWO perpendiculars from C and D on side AB intersecting AB at POINTS O and N respectively. ∴□ONCD is a rectangle and △AOD & △BNC are triangles. Also, △AOD≅△BNC Area of rectangle □ONCD=ON×OD Area of △AOD = 2 1 ×AO×OD Area of □ABCD = Area (□ONCD) + 2 × Area (△AOD) =(ON×OD)+2× 2 1 ×AO×OD = 2 OD [2(ON)+2(AO)] = 2 h [(ON+2(AO))+ON] = 2 h [AB+CD] = 2 h ×sum of PARALLEL sides |
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