1.

if 250 g of sodium hypochlorite is dissolved in 5 dm3 of water to prepare a solution. calculate the concentration in moles/dm3 of the sodium hypochlorite solution

Answer»

Given:

250 g of SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE is DISSOLVED in 5 dm3 of water to prepare a solution.

To find:

Concentration of the solution in moles/dm³ unit ?

Calculation:

Molecular Formula of Sodium Hypochlorite is NaClO , its MOLAR mass is (23 + 35.5 + 16) = 74.5 g/mol.

Moles of Sodium hypochlorite :

\rm \therefore \: no. \: of \: moles =  \dfrac{given \: mass}{molar \: mass}

\rm \implies\: no. \: of \: moles =  \dfrac{250}{74.5}

\rm \implies\: no. \: of \: moles = 3.35

Now , concentration :

\therefore \rm  [NaClO] =  \dfrac{moles}{volume}

\implies \rm  [NaClO] =  \dfrac{3.35}{5}

\implies \rm  [NaClO] =  0.67 \: mol/ {dm}^{3}

So, concentration of NaClO is 0.67 mol/dm³.



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