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If 2 is added to the numerator and denominator it becomes 9/10 and if 3 is subtracted from the numerator and denominator it become 4/5. Find the fractions. |
Answer» ⠀⠀ıllıllı uoᴉʇnloS ıllıllıLet the fraction be x/y. If 2 is added to the numerator and denominator fraction becomes 9/10 so, We have: (x + 2)/(y + 2) = 9/10 ➠ 10(x + 2) = 9(y + 2) ➠ 10x + 20 = 9y + 18 ➠ 10x – 9y + 20 = 9y – 9y + 18 ➠ 10x – 9x + 20 – 20 = 18 – 20 ➠ 10x – 9y = -2 ………. (i) If 3 is SUBTRACTED from numerator and denominator the fraction becomes 4/5 so, We have: (x – 3)/(y – 3) = 4/5 ➠ 5(x – 3) = 4(y – 3) ➠ 5x – 4y – 15 = 4y – 4y – 12 ➠ 5x – 4y – 15 + 15 = – 12 + 15 ➠ 5x – 4y = 3 ………. (ii) So, We have:
Multiplying both sided of equation (iv) by 2, We get: 10x – 8y = 6 ………. (v) Now, solving equation (iii) and (v), We get:10x – 9y = -2 10x – 8y = 6 ⠀⠀⠀⠀- y = - 8 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀y = 8 Substituting the value of y in equation (iv), We get:5x – 4 × (8) = 3 ➠ 5x – 32 = 3 ➠ 5x – 32 + 32 = 3 + 32 ➠ 5x = 35 ➠ x = 35/5 ➠ x = 7
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