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If 1 cm3 of cast iron weighs 21g, find the weight of a cast iron pipe of length 1m with a bore of 3cm in which the thickness of the metal is 1cm. |
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Answer» We know that Internal radius = 3/2 = 1.5cm External radius = 1.5 + 1 = 2.5cm We know that Volume of cast iron = (π × (2.5)2 × 100 – π × (1.5)2 × 100) Taking the common terms out Volume of cast iron = π × 100 × (2.52 – 1.52) On further calculation Volume of cast iron = (22/7) × 100 × (6.25 – 2.25) So we get Volume of cast iron = (22/7) × 100 × 4 = 1257.142 cm3 It is given that 1cm3 of cast iron weighs 21g We know that 1kg = 1000g So the weight of cast iron pipe = 1257.142 × (21/1000) = 26.4kg Therefore, the weight of cast iron pipe is 26.4 kg. |
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