Identify more acidic water or alcohol and why ?give reason.?

1.	Identify more acidic water or alcohol and why ?give reason.?
Answer» More stable is the conjugate base, stronger will be the acid. R-O- is less stable ,due to +I effect of alkyl group, due to the intensification of charge. Since -OH - > -OR - , hence water is more acidic than alcohols. Water is more acidic than alcohols. This is because the OH group in alcohols is less polar than the OH group in water. The electron releasing nature of the R group in alcohols decreases the polarity of the OH bond, leading to a decrease in acid strength of alcohols. As a result, water is a better proton donor than alcohol. Also, the alkoxide ion is a better proton acceptor than the hydroxide ion, suggesting that the alkoxides are stronger bases.

Answer»

More stable is the conjugate base, stronger will be the acid. R-O- is less stable ,due to +I effect of alkyl group, due to the intensification of charge. Since -OH - > -OR - , hence water is more acidic than alcohols.

Water is more acidic than alcohols.

This is because the OH group in alcohols is less polar than the OH group in water. The electron releasing nature of the R group in alcohols decreases the polarity of the OH bond, leading to a decrease in acid strength of alcohols. As a result, water is a better proton donor than alcohol. Also, the alkoxide ion is a better proton acceptor than the hydroxide ion, suggesting that the alkoxides are stronger bases.

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