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I WILL MARK U BRAINLIEST ..........DO THIS .........................................If the latus rectum of an ellipse subtends 90 degree at the centre of the ellipse then the eccentricity of that ellipse is |
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Answer» Solution:-We know that ellipse is always in the form.of x^2/a^2 +y^2/b^2=1 where b^2=a^2(1-E^2) where e>1 now, If AA' will be the latus rectum then coordinates of O'=(ae,0) since AA' is a straight like,so, x coordinate will be same for both POINTS A and A'=ae coordinates of A=(ae,y) coordinates of B=(ae,y') putting the value of coordinates of A in ellipse formula we will get= a^2e^2/a^2 +y'^2/(b^2)=1 e^2+y'^2/b^2=1 y^2/b^2=1-e^2.....i) also,we know that in an ellipse b^2=a^2(1-e^2) b^2/a^2=1-e^2 putting this value in first we get y'^2/b^2=b^2/a^2 y'^2=b^4/a^2 y=+b^2/a or -b^2/a so, coordinates of A=(ae,b^2/2) coordinates of A'=(ae,-b^2/a) now , using distance formula we get OA={a^e^2+(b^4)/a^2}^1/2 OB={a^2e^2+{(-b^2)/a^2}^2}^1/2={2a^2e^2+(2b^4)/a^2}^1/2 since A0A' is right angled triangle ,so (AA')^2={2a^2e^2+(2b^4)/a^2} (AA')^2={2(ae)^2+2b^4/a^2}.....ii) here clearly we can see from figure attached that (AA')=2b^2/a (AA')^2=4b^4/a^2 equating this to ii) we get 2(ae)^2+2b^4/a^2=4b^4/a^2 2(ae)^2=2b^4/a^2 a^2×e^2=a^4{(1-e^2)}^2/a^2 (putting b^4={a^2(1-e^2)}^2) e^2=(1-e^2)^2 let e^2 =a a=(1-a)^2 a=1+a^2-2a a^2-3a+1=0 a={3-+(9-4)^1/2}/2 or since eccentricity is LESS than 1,so we will IGNORE larger root as it will be greater than 1 a=(3-√5)/2 now we know a=e^2 so, e^2=(3-√5)/2 e={(3-√5)/2}^1/2 hence the eccentricity will be {(3-√5)/2}^1/2 |
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