1.

(i) Which is largest in size Cu+ , Cu2+ or Cu and why?(ii) Which element in periodic table has highest ionization energy (IE)?(iii) Which element is more metallic Mg or Al and why?

Answer»

(i) Among Cu+ , Cu2+ or Cu, Cu is largest in size due to less effective nuclear charge.

Cu 

No. of protons = 29,

No. of electrons = 29

Cu+ 

No. of protons = 29,

No. of electrons = 29-1 = 28

Cu2+

No. of protons = 29,

No. of electrons 29-2 = 27

(ii) In the periodic table, helium (He) has highest ionization energy (IE).

(iii) Among Mg or Al, Mg is more metallic due to its low ionization energy.



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