1.

i) What is peptization? ii) What is the dispersed phase in a gel? iii) Which one of the following electrolyte is required in the smallest quantity to precipitate a negative sol? MgCl_(2). AICl_(3), NaCl.

Answer»

Solution :i) peptization: The PROCESS of CONVERSION of freshly prepared PRECIPITATE into a colloidal solution by adding an eiectrolyte containing the common ion is called peptisation.
ii) Liquid is the dispersed phase in a gel.
iii) `AICI_(3)` is the electrolyte that is required in the smallest quantity to precipitate a NEGATIVE SOL.


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