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(i) Draw a labelled diagram of a step-down transformer. State the principle of its working. (ii) Express the turns ratio in terms of voltages. (iii) Find the ratio of primary and secondary currents in terms of turns ratio in an ideal transformer. (iv) How much current is drawn by the primary of a transformer connected to 220 V supply when it delivers power to a 110 V - 550W refrigerator ? |
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Answer» (i) Draw a labelled diagram of a step-down transformer. State the principle of its working. (ii) Express the turns ratio in terms of voltages. (iii) Find the ratio of primary and secondary currents in terms of turns ratio in an ideal transformer. (iv) How much current is drawn by the primary of a transformer connected to 220 V supply when it delivers power to a 110 V - 550W refrigerator ? |
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