More employment can be created in rural areas by -

1. Opening up industries in rural areas. Example - the Tata plant in West Bengal would have provided employment to hundreds of villagers.

2. Increasing construction work in rural areas. Making proper dwellings, the facilities that are required by people living in rural areas is essential. This will not only improve their quality of life but also provide them with employment.

3. Employing people from rural areas in facilities created in Example 2. This could be all sorts of employment, like clerks, teachers, peons, compounder etc.

4. Improving the agriculture sector. Be it improvement of irrigation facilities or use of modern machines, improving the quality of the agriculture sector would increase productivity and more number of people to complete the various processes.

Ways to increase employment opportunities in urban areas :(i) If credit is provided cheaply and easily, it will encourage the setting up of small-scale business, or self-employment.(ii) If educational facilities are improved and schools are set up more jobs in education line will be created and those educated will also find jobs.(iii) By improving health facilities, setting up hospitals in rural and urban areas employment will be generated in the health sector.(iv) Tourism must be promoted so that ancillary business generated will bring employment.(v) Small scale industries must be encouraged and developed.