1.

How the secret reserve is created?

Answer»

Secret reserve can be created as follows :

  • By undervaluing closing stock.
  • By showing more contingencies than required, e.g., provision for bad debt.
  • By showing contingent liability as actual liability.
  • By making more provision for depreciation.
  • By recording capital expenditure in Profit and Loss Account.
  • By showing more expenses than actual.


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