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How many spherical bullets each of 5 cm in diameter can be cast from a rectangular block of metal 11 dm x 1 m x 5 dm? |
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Answer» Given, A metallic block of dimension 11dm x 1m x 5dm The diameter of each bullet = 5 cm We know that, Volume of the sphere = 4/3 πr3 Since, 1 dm = 10-1m = 0.1 m The volume of the rectangular block = 1.1 x 1 x 0.5 = 0.55 m3 Radius of the bullet = 5/2 = 2.5 cm Let the number of bullets made from the rectangular block be n. Then from the question, The volume of the rectangular block = sum of the volumes of the n spherical bullets 0.55 = n x 4/3 π(2.5)3 Solving for n, we have n = 8400 Therefore, 8400 can be cast from the rectangular block of metal. |
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