1.

How many moles of co2 will left if 10^21 molecules are removed from 513.07mg of co2

Answer»

Answer:-

0.01 mole

Explanation:-

• Molar mass of Carbon (C) = 12g/mol

• Molar mass of OXYGEN (O) = 16g/mol

AVOGADRO Number = 6.022×10²³

Hence, molar mass of CO₂ :-

= 12 + 16×2

= 12 + 32

= 44g/mol

• Given Mass of CO₂ :-

= 513.07mg= 0.51307g

Number of moles in 0.51307g of CO :-

= Given Mass/Molar mass

= 0.51307/44

= 0.0116 mole [APPROXIMATELY]

Now, from 0.116 moles of CO₂ , 10²¹ molecules are removed.

Number of moles in 10²¹ molecules

of CO :-

= No of molecules/Avogadro Number

= 10²¹/[6.022×10²³]

= 1/[6.022×10²]

= 1/602.2

= 0.0016 mole [approximately]

Therefore, number of moles of CO₂ LEFT :-

= 0.0116 - 0.0016

= 0.01 mole

Thus, 0.01 mole of CO are left.



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